Wednesday, April 28

Chef - The Expert Cook of DevOps

A Devops engineer spends more time in deploying new services and application, installing and updating network packages and making machine server ready for deployment. This takes tedious human efforts and requires huge human resources.By using configuration management tools like Chef or Puppet you can deploy, repair and update the entire application infrastructure using automation.

Chef is an automation tool that can deploy, repair and update and also manage server and application to any environment.

What is Chef?

Chef is a Configuration management tool that manages the infrastructure by writing code rather than using a manual process so that it can be automated, tested and deployed  easily. Chef has Client-server architecture and it supports multiple platforms like Windows, Ubuntu and Solaris etc. It can also be integrated with cloud platform like AWS, Google Cloud, and Open Stack etc. 

Understanding Configuration Management

Configuration Management

Let us take an example of a system engineer in an organization who wants to deploy or update software or an operating system on more than hundreds of systems in your organization in one day. This can be done manually but it may cause multiple errors, some software’s may crash while updating and we won’t be able to revert back to the previous version. To solve such kind of issues we use Configuration management tools.

Configuration Management keeps track of all the software and hardware related information of an organization and it also repairs, deploys and updates the entire application with its automated procedures. Configuration management does the work of multiple System Administrators and developers who manage hundreds of server and application. Some popular tools used for Configuration management are Chef, Puppet, Ansible, CF Engine, and SaltStack.

Why I prefer Chef?

Let us take a scenario, suppose we want our system administrator to install, update and deploy software on hundreds of system overnight. When the system engineer does this task manually it may cause Human errors and some software’s may not function properly. At this stage, we use Chef which is a powerful automated tool which transfers infrastructure into code.

Why Chef

Chef automates the application configuration, deployment and management throughout the network even if we are operating it on cloud or hybrid. We can use chef to speed up the application deployment. Chef is a tool for accelerating software delivery, the speed of software development refers to how quickly the software is able to change in response to new requirements or conditions

Benefits of Chef

Accelerating software delivery

 By automating infrastructure provisioning we automate all the software requirements like testing, creating new environments for software deployments etc. becomes faster.

Increased service Resiliency, 

By making the infrastructure automated we can monitors for bugs & errors before they occur it can also recover from errors more quickly.

Risk Management

Automation tool like Chef or Puppet lowers risk and improves compliance at all stages of deployment. It reduces the conflicts during the development and production environment.

Cloud Adoption  

Chef can be easily adapted to a cloud environment and the servers and infrastructure can be easily configured, installed and managed automatically by Chef.

Managing Data Centers & Cloud Env 

Chef can run on different platforms, under chef you can manage all your cloud and on-premise platforms including servers.

Streamlined IT operation & Workflow 

Chef provides a pipeline for continuous deployment starting from build to test and all the way through delivery, monitoring, and troubleshooting.


In summary Chef tools help IT teams adopt modern day best practices including:

  • Test Driven Development: Configuration change testing becomes parallel to application change testing.
  • AIOps Support: IT operations can confidently scale with data consolidations and 3rd party integrations.
  • Self-Service: Agile delivery teams can provision and deploy infrastructure on-demand.


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