As we are discussing creating Large Language Model (LLM) for India instead of using LLM created by American and Chinese companies I thought of sharing some tips to build a AI with a difference. Here are 10 key tips for building a strong foundation model for India, considering its unique linguistic, cultural, and infrastructural diversity:
India
Multilingual Training Data
- India has 22 official languages and hundreds of dialects. A robust foundation model must incorporate high-quality, diverse, and regionally balanced data across multiple languages.
Bias Mitigation in Data
- Socioeconomic, gender, and caste-based biases exist in many datasets. Implement bias detection and fairness checks to ensure inclusive AI outputs.
- Socioeconomic, gender, and caste-based biases exist in many datasets. Implement bias detection and fairness checks to ensure inclusive AI outputs.
Incorporation of Local Knowledge
- AI should integrate indigenous knowledge, traditional practices, and cultural references to provide more accurate and contextually relevant responses.
- AI should integrate indigenous knowledge, traditional practices, and cultural references to provide more accurate and contextually relevant responses.
Handling Low-Resource Languages
- Many Indian languages lack sufficient digital data. Utilize transfer learning, synthetic data generation, and crowd-sourced datasets to enhance AI capabilities.
- Many Indian languages lack sufficient digital data. Utilize transfer learning, synthetic data generation, and crowd-sourced datasets to enhance AI capabilities.
Adaptation to Regional Variations
- Words and phrases can have different meanings across states. Training should include localized NLP models to understand context-specific variations.
Data Quality and Noise Reduction
- Ensure datasets are accurate, well-annotated, and free from misinformation. Remove noisy or misleading data from social media sources.
Infrastructure and Scalability
- Indian users access AI on a wide range of devices, from high-end smartphones to basic feature phones. Optimize the model for efficiency and offline accessibility.
Legal and Ethical Compliance
- Follow India’s data protection laws (such as the DPDP Act) and ensure responsible AI practices to prevent misuse and protect privacy.
Customization for Sectors
- Train AI specifically for key Indian sectors like agriculture, healthcare, education, and governance to provide domain-specific solutions.
Community Involvement & Open-Source Collaboration
- Engage with local AI researchers, linguists, and developers to create an open, collaborative model that truly represents India's diversity.